A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to demonstrate that digitoxin reduces a composite of overall mortality and hospitalization for worsening heart failure in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced ejection fraction
SEEK ID: https://ldh.zks-mhh.imise.uni-leipzig.de/projects/2
Public web page: Not specified
NFDI4Health PALs: No PALs for this Project
Project start date: 23rd Apr 2015
Project end date: 29th Nov 2024
- : Study
- : A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to demonstrate that digitoxin reduces a composite of overall mortality and hospitalization for worsening heart failure in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced ejection fraction
- : English
- : DIGitoxin to Improve ouTcomes in patients with advanced chronic Heart Failure/ DIGIT-HF
- : English
- : A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to demonstrate that digitoxin reduces a composite of overall mortality and hospitalization for worsening heart failure in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced ejection fraction
- : English
- : Not specified
- : Personal
- Details about the contributing organisation(s)/institution(s)/group(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- Details about the contributing person(s)
- : Principal investigator
- : Johann
- : Bauersachs
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : bauersachs.johann@mh-hannover.de
- : Not specified
- Organisation(s) associated with the contributor
- : Hannover Medical School, Department of Cardiology & Angiology
- : Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1 30625 Hannover, Germany
- : Not specified
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Personal
- Details about the contributing organisation(s)/institution(s)/group(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- Details about the contributing person(s)
- : Principal investigator
- : Udo
- : Bavendiek
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : bavendiek.udo@mh-hannover.de
- : Not specified
- Organisation(s) associated with the contributor
- : Hannover Medical School Department of Cardiology & Angiology
- : Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1 30625 Hannover, Germany
- : Not specified
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Personal
- Details about the contributing organisation(s)/institution(s)/group(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- Details about the contributing person(s)
- : Sponsor (primary)
- : Christoph
- : Schindler
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Schindler.Christoph@mh-hannover.de
- : Not specified
- Organisation(s) associated with the contributor
- : Hannover Medical School (MHH)
- : Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1 30625 Hannover Germany
- : Not specified
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- Digital identifier(s)
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : EudraCT
- : 2013-005326-38
- : Interventional
- Specification of the type of the Project
- : Parallel
- : []
- Primary health condition(s) or disease(s) considered in the Project
- : Chronic heart failure
- : MedDRA
- : 10008908
- Groups of diseases or conditions(*)
- : Diseases of the circulatory system (IX)
- : []
- : Not specified
- Administrative information about the Project
- : Request for approval submitted, approval granted
- : Completed: Recruitment, data collection, and data quality management completed normally
- : Not applicable
- : 4 May 2015
- : 29 November 2024
- : Multicentric
- : 65
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Person
- Eligibility criteria for Project participants
- Eligibility criteria: Minimum age
- : 18
- : Years
- Eligibility criteria: Maximum age
- : Not specified
- : Years
- : Male, Female, Diverse
- : 1. Signed written informed consent and willingness to comply with treatment and follow-up 2. Male or female patients age ≥ 18 years at day of inclusion 3. Patients capable of understanding the investigational nature, potential risks and benefits of the clinical trial 4. Patients with chronic heart failure NYHA class III-IV and a ventricular ejection fraction of EF ≤ 40%* or patients with heart failure NYHA class II and EF ≤ 30 %* * determined at screening by echocardiography or cardiac magnetic resonance tomography or within 8 weeks prior to study inclusion by left-ventricular angiography, echocardiography, radionuclide ventriculography, cardiac magnetic resonance tomography AND an evidence based heart failure therapy at least for six months upon discretion of the treating physician 5. Women without childbearing potential defined as one or more of following: • Women at least 6 weeks after surgical sterilization by bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy at the day of inclusion • Women ≥ 50 years of age at the day of inclusion who have been postmenopausal since at least 1 year • Women < 50 years and in postmenopausal state ≥ 1 year with serum FSH > 40 IU/l (proved by a second laboratory assessment after 4 weeks) OR Women of childbearing potential who have a negative hCG pregnancy test and agree to meet one or more of the following criteria from the time of screening/baseline, during the study and for a period of 40 days following the last administration of study medication: • Correct use of reliable contraception methods. This includes hormonal contraceptive (oral contraceptives, implants, transdermal patches, hormonal vaginal devices or injections with prolonged release) or an intrauterine device (IUD/IUS) or a barrier method of contraception such as condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicide (foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) • True abstinence (periodic abstinence and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception) • Sexual relationship only with female partners and/or sterile male partners OR Men
- : 1. Recent (< 2 months ago): myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, surgery or catheter intervention for valvular heart disease, acute coronary syndrome, stroke or cerebral ischemia, start of heart failure device therapy potentially improving left ventricular ejection fraction or heart failure symptoms (e.g. cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), cardiac contractility modulation (CCM), baroreflex-activation therapy (BAT)) 2. Scheduled surgery or catheter intervention for valvular heart disease, scheduled coronary revascularization, scheduled heart failure device therapy potentially improving left ventricular ejection fraction or heart failure symptoms (e.g. cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), cardiac contractility modulation (CCM), baroreflex-activation therapy (BAT)) 3. Active myocarditis 4. Complex congenital heart disease; this does not include: mild-moderate valve disease, uncomplicated shunts (isolated patent foramen ovale, small atrial or ventricular septum defects without associated lesions), repaired secundum or sinus venosus atrial septal defects or ventricular septal defects without residua, previously ligated or occluded ductus arteriosus 5. High-urgency listing for heart transplantation or scheduled therapy with left ventricular assist device (LVAD) 6. Heart rate < 60 b.p.m. (except if functional CRT in place) 7. SA-/AV-block > I°, sick sinus syndrome or carotis sinus syndrome (except if pace-maker protected) 8. Proven or suspected accessory, atrio-ventricular pathways (e.g. WPW-syndrome) 9. History of symptomatic or sustained (≥ 30 s) ventricular arrhythmia unless a cardioverter/defibrillator implanted 10. Current ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation (this means patients presenting with a running ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation. If ventricular arrhythmias are terminated and a cardioverter/defibrillator is implanted inclusion is allowed according to point 9.) 11. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (idiopathic subaortic stenosis) 12. Cor pulmonale 13. Constrictive pericarditis 14. Thoracic aortic aneurysm (defined as diameter ≥ 45 mm) 15. Concomitant severe liver and renal disease 16. Persistent hypokalaemia (< 3.2 mM) 17. Hypercalcemia or hypomagnesemia, if clinically suspected and verified by laboratory testing (e. g. hyperparathyroidism, neoplasia induced hypercalcemia, signs of neuromuscular hyperexcitability) 18. Present (within 6 weeks before baseline/day 0 visit) and continuous treatment with Amiodarone (Single or short-term (up to 3 days), not continuous administration of amiodarone immediately before or during study treatment are acceptable) 19. Scheduled direct current cardioversion (DCC) in the next 24 h (e. g. patients not on cardiac glycosides with new onset of atrial fibrillation. Patients already included and on treatment with IMP can continue IMP and study when scheduled for DCC) 20. Presence of both treatment with cardiac glycosides and atrial fibrillation 21. Simultaneous intravenous treatment with calcium salts 22. Evidence of cardiac glycosides intolerance or known hypersensitivity to any component of investigational medicinal products 23. Suspected intoxication with cardiac glycosides 24. Unlikely compliance with protocol requirements 25. Pregnant and lactating women 26. Use of other investigational drugs or devices at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days prior to enrollment or 5 half-lives for investigational drugs, whichever is longer 27. Life expectancy < 12 month (e.g. due to active cancer)
- Population of the Project(*)
- : International
- : Germany
- : Germany, Austria, Serbia
- Interventions of the Project
- : Placebo
- : Drug (including placebo)
- : Standard of care (SOC) + placebo p.o. (corresponding to 0.05, 0.07 or 0.1 mg digitoxin tablets)
- : Control intervention
- : Digitoxin
- : Drug (including placebo)
- : Standard of care (SOC) + digitoxin p.o. (0.05, 0.07, or 0.1 mg/die) Dose adjustment at week 6, and, if indicated, at week 12 after start of treatment. Target serum concentration of digitoxin 8 - 18 ng/ml (10.5 – 23.6 nmol/l)
- : Experimental intervention
- Exposures of the Project
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- Outcome measures in the Project
- : Composite endpoint of time to all-cause mortality and hospital admission for worsening heart failure (whatever occurs first)
- : Not specified
- : Primary
- : Not specified
- : Time to all-cause mortality
- : Not specified
- : Secondary
- : Not specified
- : Recurrent hospital admission for worsening heart failure and terminal event of all-cause mortality
- : Not specified
- : Secondary
- : Not specified
- : Each component of the primary endpoint (hospital admission for worsening heart failure, all-cause mortality), cardiovascular mortality, death from heart failure, any non-cardiovascular death, fatal or nonfatal myocardial infarction, fatal or nonfatal stroke, any cardiovascular hospitalization, hospital admission for any cause, implantation of a cardioverter-defibrillator, implantation of a cardiac-resynchronisation device, implantation of a pacemaker, sudden cardiac death, change in functional capacity assessed by NYHA class and quality of life assessed by the SF-12.
- : Not specified
- : Secondary
- : Not specified
- : Assessment of safety
- : Adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and laboratory abnormalities will be compared between the treatment groups.
- : Other
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : []
- Data sharing strategy of the Project(*)
- : Not specified
- : Data dictionary, Study protocol, Protocol amendment
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : false
- Non-interventional aspects of the Project
- : []
- Target follow-up duration of the Project
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : Not specified
- : []
- : Not specified
- Interventional aspects of the Project
- : Phase-4
- Masking of intervention(s) assignment
- : true
- : Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- : Not specified
- : Randomized
- : No
Related items
Abstract (Expand)
Authors: U. Bavendiek, N. H. Thomas, D. Berliner, X. Liu, J. Schwab, A. Rieth, L. S. Maier, S. Schallhorn, E. Angelini, S. Soltani, F. Rathje, M. A. Sandu, W. Geller, T. Gaspar, R. Hambrecht, M. Zdravkovic, S. Philipp, D. Kosevic, G. Nickenig, D. Scheiber, S. Winkler, P. M. Becher, P. Lurz, M. Hulsmann, M. von Karpowitz, C. Schroder, B. Neuhaus, A. Seltmann, H. von der Leyen, C. Veltmann, S. Stork, M. Bohm, A. Koch, A. Grosshennig, J. Bauersachs
Date Published: 19th May 2025
Publication Type: Journal
PubMed ID: 40389288
Citation: Eur J Heart Fail. 2025 May 19. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3679.
Abstract
Authors: U. Bavendiek, D. Berliner, N. H. Thomas, X. Liu, J. Schwab, A. Rieth, L. S. Maier, S. Schallhorn, E. Angelini, F. Rathje, M. A. Sandu, W. Geller, T. Gaspar, R. Hambrecht, M. Zdravkovic, S. Philipp, D. Kosevic, G. Nickenig, D. Scheiber, S. Winkler, P. M. Becher, P. Lurz, M. Hulsmann, C. Schroder, A. Seltmann, H. von der Leyen, C. Veltmann, S. Stork, M. Bohm, A. Koch, J. Bauersachs
Date Published: 22nd Jan 2025
Publication Type: Journal
PubMed ID: 39838553
Citation: Eur J Heart Fail. 2025 Mar;27(3):606-608. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3575. Epub 2025 Jan 21.
Abstract (Expand)
Authors: U. Bavendiek, A. Grosshennig, J. Schwab, D. Berliner, X. Liu, L. Maier, T. Gaspar, A. Rieth, S. Philipp, R. Hambrecht, R. Westenfeld, T. Munzel, S. Winkler, M. Hulsmann, D. Westermann, M. Zdravkovic, R. Lichtinghagen, H. von der Leyen, S. Zimmermann, C. Veltmann, M. Bohm, S. Stork, A. Koch, J. Bauersachs
Date Published: 21st Jul 2023
Publication Type: Journal
PubMed ID: 37087503
Citation: Clin Res Cardiol. 2023 Aug;112(8):1096-1107. doi: 10.1007/s00392-023-02199-z. Epub 2023 Apr 22.
Abstract (Expand)
Authors: U. Bavendiek, D. Berliner, L. A. Davila, J. Schwab, L. Maier, S. A. Philipp, A. Rieth, R. Westenfeld, C. Piorkowski, K. Weber, A. Hanselmann, M. Oldhafer, S. Schallhorn, H. von der Leyen, C. Schroder, C. Veltmann, S. Stork, M. Bohm, A. Koch, J. Bauersachs
Date Published: 21st Mar 2019
Publication Type: Journal
PubMed ID: 30892806
Citation: Eur J Heart Fail. 2019 May;21(5):676-684. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1452. Epub 2019 Mar 20.